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Write a note on nun's priest's tale - ppup part 1 english honours notes and study material pdf

October 05, 2024 0
[ Write a note on nun's priest's tale - ppup part 1 english honours notes and study material pdf ] 

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Introduction to Write a note on nun's priest's tale


Table of contents - Introduction About the story Character of the Story About Canterbury Tales Overview of the story About of the Author Questions. Summary of Nun's Priest Tale. Questions. A Critical analysis of The Nun's Priest Tale. Questions. Discuss The Theme of The Nun's Priest Tale. Questions. What was the moral or lesson of the Nun’s Priest’s tale? About the story The Nun’s Priest’s Tale, one of the 24 stories in The Canterbury Tales by the middle english poet Geoffrey Chaucer.

Nun's Priest Tale characters


Composed in the 1390's, it is a beast fable and mock epic based on the medieval tale of Reynard the Fox, common to French, Flemish, and German literature. Character of the Story 1. The Nun's Priest(Story Narrator) 2. Chanticleer(story hero; Handsome Cock) 3. Pertelote(Handsome cock's Youngest and favourite Wife) 4. The Widow(Yard Owner) 5. Fox(Villain) 6. malkhian(Widow's Maid) 7. Collet, Albot, and geynard(3 Hunting Dogs)

About Canterbury Tales


About Canterbury Tales The canterbury Tales Consists of the stories related by the 29 pilgrims on their way to saint Thomas becket's shrine in Canterbury. Harry Bailey, the Host, had Proposed a Scheme in the General prologue whereby each Pilgrim was to Narrate two tales on the way to canterbury and two more while returning. In this course of the Journey the Canon(Priest) and his Yeoman(Bodyguard) join the pilgrims. However, The Canterbury Tales are Incomplete. There should have been a hundred and Twenty tales in all according to the original plan but chaucer only completed twenty three tales.

Overview of the Nun's priest's tale 


The Canterbury Tale was written between 1387 and 1400. Its Genre is Satire After the Series of Tragedies The Knight who can no longer Bear the Tediously dismal stories interrupts the Monk. To Light up the situation knight told him to narrate a story of Good Fortune. Overview of the story The protagonist of this mock-heroic story is Chanticleer, a rooster with seven wives, foremost among them the hen Pertelote. Pertelote dismisses Chanticleer’s dream of being attacked and tells him to go about his business. A fox soon approaches and flatters him, recalling the exquisite song of Chanticleer’s father.

The vain rooster is thus tricked into closing his eyes and crowing, only to be seized by the fox and carried off. As Chanticleer’s owners and the animals of the barnyard run after them, Chanticleer suggests that his captor yell to tell them to turn back. When the fox opens his mouth, the rooster escapes. The tale ends with a warning against flattery. About of the Author Geoffrey Chaucer was an English Poet and Author. Widely considered the greatest English Poet of the Middle Ages, He is best Known for the canterbury Tales. He was born in 1343, London, And Died in 25 Oct 1400.

The Nun's Priest's Tale short summary


He has been called "The Father of English Literature", or, Alternatively, the "Father of English poetry". Questions. Summary of Nun's Priest Tale. Ans. - About the story The Nun’s Priest’s Tale, one of the 24 stories in The Canterbury Tales by the middle english poet Geoffrey Chaucer.

Composed in the 1390's, it is a beast fable and mock epic based on the medieval tale of Reynard the Fox, common to French, Flemish, and German literature. Character of the Story 1. The Nun's Priest(Story Narrator) 2. Chanticleer(story hero; Handsome Cock) 3. Pertelote(Handsome cock's Youngest and favourite Wife) 4. The Widow(Yard Owner) 5. Fox(Villain) 6. malkhian(Widow's Maid)

7. Collet, Albot, and geynard(3 Hunting Dogs) About of the Author Geoffrey Chaucer was an English Poet and Author. Widely considered the greatest English Poet of the Middle Ages, He is best Known for the canterbury Tales. He was born in 1343, London, And Died in 25 Oct 1400. He has been called "The Father of English Literature", or, Alternatively, the "Father of English poetry".

Summary The three main characters are the rooster Chauntecleer, his chief spouse, the hen Pertelote, and a fox named Russell. The narrative opens with Chauntecleer having a bad dream about being captured by a predator. He shares this information with Pertelote, who dismisses it as a meaningless dream, emphasising that all dreams are meaningless and this specific dream must have been caused by the imbalance of red choler, one of the different ‘humours’ or fluids inside the body.

Therefore she urges her husband to take a dose of laxative and restore a healthy balance of said fluids inside his body. Chauntecleer is not convinced and sticks to his belief that dreams are premonitions of actual things to come, and should be taken seriously. Both husband and wife tell smaller anecdotes supporting their respective views. But when night falls, the fox Russell does not attack Chauntecleer directly but tries to entrap him with clever words. He declares that he only wishes to listen to Chauntecleer’s legendary singing.

He also professes to be aware of the rooster’s father’s singing, and Chauntecleer’s pride blinds him. He tries to sing with all his might, closing his eyes and straining his neck. Russell promptly grabs the rooster’s neck and starts to run away. The noise alerts the whole neighbourhood. Humans and animals chase the fox. At this point Chauntecleer stokes the pride of his captor, and says that he trusts Russell is only taking him to a quiet place in orderto better enjoy his singing. It would be just to tell these clueless chasers what his real intention is. Russell the fox agrees

is. Russell the fox agrees and opens his mouth to speak, and Chauntecleer quickly escapes to a treetop. The fox tries to sway him once more, but in vain. Chauntecleer affirms that he will not be fooled again, and Russell laments that he deserves to lose his because he did not know when to keep his mouth shut. These affirmations become the morals of the tale, and the gathered company of pilgrims is pleased, as is shown in the epilogue.

Chauntecleer in his argument against the meaninglessness of dreams brings up references from history, mythology and folklore. The wide range of information matches with the priest's vocation, as it was standard requirement that priests be trained in multiple disciplines. Overall, the tale emerges as a layered narrative showing contemporary England in various facets, but in a lighter tone than many of the other tales by the nun's priest's co-pilgrims.

A Critical analysis of The Nun's Priest Tale


Questions. A Critical analysis of The Nun's Priest Tale. Ans. - The Nun's Priest's Tale is one of Chaucer's most brilliant tales, and it functions on several levels. The tale is an outstanding example of the literary style known as a bestiary (or a beast fable) in which animals behave like human beings. Consequently, this type of fable is often an insult to man or a commentary on man's foibles. To suggest that animals behave like humans is to suggest that humans often behave like animals.

This tale is told using the technique of the mock-heroic, which takes a trivial event and elevates it into something of great universal import. Alexander Pope's poem The Rape of the Lock is an excellent example a mock-heroic composition; it treats a trivial event (the theft of a lock of hair, in this case) as if it were sublime. Thus when Don Russel, the fox, runs off with Chaunticleer in his jaws, the chase that ensues involves every creature on the premises, and the entire scene is narrated in the elevated language

found in the great epics where such language was used toenhance the splendid deeds of epic heroes. Chaucer uses elevated language to describe a fox catching a rooster in a barnyard — a far cry from the classic epics. The chase itself reminds one of Achilles' chasing Hector around the battlements in the Iliad. To compare the plight of Chaunticleer to that of Homer's Hector and to suggest that the chase of the fox is an epic chase similar to classical epics indicates the comic absurdity of the situation.

The mock-heroic tone is also used in other instances: when the Nun's Priest describes the capture of the Don Russel and refers to the event in terms of other prominent traitors (referring to the fox as "a new Iscariot, a second Ganelon and a false hypocrite, Greek Sinon") and when the barnyard animals discuss high philosophical and theological questions. For Lady Pertelote and Chaunticleer to discuss divine foreknowledge in a high intellectual and moral tone in the context of barnyard chickens is the height of comic irony. We must also remember the cause of the discussion of divine foreknowledge: Lady Pertelote thinks that

Chaunticleer's dream or nightmare was the result of his.constipation, and she recommends a laxative. Chaunticleer's rebuttal is a brilliant use of classical sources that comment on dreams and is a marvelously comic means of proving that not constipated and does not need a laxative. Throughout the mock-heroic, mankind loses much of its human dignity and is reduced to animal values. The Nun's Priest's ideas and positions are set up in his genially ironic attitude toward both the simple life of

the widow and the life of the rich and the great as represented by the cock, Chaunticleer (in Chaucer's English, the name means "clear singing"). The Nun's Priest's opening lines set up the contrast. A poor old widow with little property and small income leads a sparse life, and it does not cost much for her to get along. The implication is that living the humble Christian life is easier for the poor than for the rich, who have, like Chaunticleer, many obligations and great responsibilities (after all, if Chaunticleer does not crow at dawn, the sun cannot rise).

The Nun's Priest contrasts the two human worlds of the poor and the rich in the description of the poor widow and the elegant Chaunticleer. The widow's "bour and halle" (bedroom) was "ful sooty," that is black from the hearth-flame where she had eaten many a slim or slender meal. Notice the contrast: The term "bour and halle" comes from courtly verse of the time and conjures up the image of a castle.

The idea of a "sooty bower" or hall is absurd: The rich would never allow such a thing. Yet soot is inevitable in a peasant's hut, and from the peasant's point of view, the cleanliness fetish of the rich may also be absurd. A slender meal ("sklendre meel") would of course be unthinkable amongthe rich, but it is all the poor widow has. Likewise, the widow has no great need of any "poynaunt sauce" because she has no gamey food

(deer, swan, ducks, and do on) nor meats preserved past their season, and no aristocratic recipes. She has "No dayntee morsel" to pass through her "throte," but then, when Chaucer substitutes the word "throat" ("throte) for the expected "lips," the dainty morsel that the image calls up is no longer very dainty. The aristocratic disease gout does not keep the widow from dancing, but it's unlikely that she dances anyway. Dancing is for the young or rich.

As a pious lower-class Christian, she scorns dancing of all kinds. In short, the whole description of the widow looks ironically at both the rich and the poor. When the Nun's Priest turns to Chaunticleer, he begins to comment on the life of the rich in other ironic ways. Chaunticleer has great talents and grave responsibilities, but the cock's talent (crowing) is a slightly absurd one, however proud he may be of it. (In middle English as in modern, "crowing" can also mean boasting or bragging.) And Chaunticleer's

responsibility, making sure the sun does not go back down in the morning, is ludicrous. His other responsibilities — taking care of his wives — are equally silly. Part of the Nun's Priest's method in his light-hearted analysis of human pride is an ironic identification of Chaunticleer with everything noble that he can think of. Hisphysical description, which uses many of the adjectives that would be used to describe the warrior/knight (words such as "crenelated," "castle Wall," "fine coral," "polished jet," "azure," "lilies," and "burnished gold," for example) reminds one of an elegant knight in shining armor.

The reader should be constantly aware of the ironic contrast between the barnyard and the real world, which might be another type of barnyard. That is, the "humanity" and "nobility" of the animals is ironically juxtaposed against their barnyard life. This contrast is an oblique comment on human pretensions and aspirations in view of the background, made clear when Don Russel challenges Chaunticleer to sing, and the flattery blinds Chaunticleer to the treachery. Here, the tale refers to human beings and the treachery found in the court through flattery.

Nun's Priest Tale theme


Chaunticleer's escape is also effected by the use of flattery. Don Russel learns that he should not babble or listen to flattery when it is better to keep quiet. And Chaunticleer has learned that flattery and pride go before a fall. Questions. Discuss The Theme of The Nun's Priest Tale. Ans. - Through the "Nun's Priests Tale," Chaucer illustrates many themes and morals throughout his novel, "The Nun's Priest Tale." One important moral that Chaucer exemplifies through the character Chanticleer is, “not be so careless as to trust in

flattery” (Lumiansky). In his tale, Chanticleer encounters a fox, and while at first very frightened, the fox assures him he has no intention of harm. Chanticleer, a very naive rooster, proceeds to trust the fox and listen to his compliments. When the fox tells Chanticleer that his singing voice is “as merry a voice as God has given to any angel in the courts of heaven” (Chaucer 227) he believes the fox's words. Soon after, Chanticleer finds himself in a compromised position when the fox attempts to grab the rooster and run away. Through his tale, Chaucer demonstrates that trust is a virtue one should not

What is the moral of the Nun's Priest's Tale


give away too soon. Furthermore, he depicts that flattery should never win one's trust either. Had Chanticleer stuck to his gut and stayed away from the fox, he could have avoided the situation entirely. Had he not been too self-absorbed to realize the fox was an enemy, the rooster would have been unharmed. Questions. What was the moral or lesson of the Nun’s Priest’s tale? Ans. - The fox tries to flatter the bird into coming down, but Chanticleer has learned his lesson. He tells the fox that flattery will work for him no more. The

moral of the story, concludes the Nun’s Priest, is never to trust a flatterer.

Conclusion for Write a note on nun's priest's tale

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