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Note on the Life and Works of Alexander Pope - ppup part 1 english honours notes and study material pdf

September 26, 2024 0
[ Note on the Life and Works of  Alexander Pope - ppup part 1 english honours notes and study material pdf ]


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Table of contents - Introduction to Note on the Life and Works of Alexander Pope Alexander Pope Personal Life and Legacy Alexander Pope Satiric Poetry

Introduction to Note on the Life and Works of Alexander Pope | ppup part 1 english honours notes and study material pdf


Introduction Alexander Pope, the greatest poet and verse satirist of the Augustan Period, was born to Alexander Pope and Edith Turner on May 21, 1688, in London where his Roman Catholic father was a prosperous linen merchant. He had a Catholic upbringing. Ironically, young Pope was born at a time when rights of the Catholics to teaching, education, voting and holding public office was banned due to the enactment to the Test Acts which uplifted the status of the Church of England. After the Glorious Revolution of 1688 his family moved out of London and settled about 1700 at Binfield in Windsor Forest. He had little formal schooling, largely educating himself through extensive reading. Additionally, he equipped himself with studying various languages. It was with the know-how of the language that he read works of various poets as such English, French, Italian, Latin and Greek. Sir William Trumbull, a retired statesman of literary interests who lived nearby, did much to encourage the young poet. So did the dramatist and poet William Wycherley and the poet-critic William Walsh, with whom Pope

became acquainted when he was about 17 and whose advice to aim at "correctness" contributed to the flawless texture and concentrated brilliance of Pope's verse. A sweet-tempered child with a fresh, plump face, Pope contracted a tubercular infection in his later childhood and never grew taller than 4 feet 6 inches. He suffered curvature of the spine and constant headaches. His features, however, were striking, and the young Joshua Reynolds noticed in his "sharp, keen countenance … something grand, like Cicero's." His physical appearance, frequently ridiculed by his enemies, undoubtedly gave an edge to Pope's satire; but he was always warmhearted and generous in his affection for his many friends.

He was best known for his satirical verse and for his translation of the works of Homer. He was raised as a Catholic, which proved to be a matter of concern as Catholics were barred of their fundamental rights and forcefully ousted from London. He nevertheless did not let this hamper his learning ability and read on everything he could lay his hands on. Since an early age, he was inspired by the works of classical literary figures Horace, Juvenal, Homer, Virgil, William Shakespeare, Geoffrey Chaucer and John Dryden. Personal Life and Legacy Though he never went into the nuptial bliss, he allegedly was romantically involved with Martha Blount. He suffered from major health complications ever since he was a child.

Alexander Pope Personal Life and Legacy | ppup part 1 english honours notes and study material pdf


At the age of twelve, he was inflicted with the Pott’s disease which caused deformation of his body. Furthermore, it inhibited his growth at 4ft 6 inches and caused a hunchback. It was due to the disease that he faced other health complications such as respiratory problems, high fevers, inflamed eyes and abdominal pain. His health worsened in 1740s and consequently led to his demise on May 30, 1944 in his villa. He was surrounded by friends at the time of his death. Remarkably, a night before his death, he called on a priest and received his Last Rites of the Roman Catholic Church. He was interred in the nave of the Church of England Church of St Mary the Virgin in Twickenham.

Alexander Pope Satiric Poetry


Satiric Poetry The Rape of the Lock (1712, two cantos) is a mock-heroic poem. Describing with admirable gravity and raillery the incidents connected with the rape of a lock of Belinda. The Poem is a dainty little gem and Pope’s most perfect piece. It is the epic of the reign of Queen Anne. The Dunciad is long satire in the form of an epic on cheap literary writers and persons who had offended Pope. Imitations of Horace (1733) are a group of biting satires depicting contemporary figures and manners, in imitation of Horace. An Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot (1735) is a cutting satire on some of Pope’s enemies. Lyrical The Ode on St. Cecilia’s Day (1713) shows that intense lyric feeling and the lyric form were beyond

his powers. Eloisa to Abelard (1717) is more emotional than anything else Pope wrote. It is based on the well-known story of the lovers who, after a long course of calamities, retired each to a different convent and devoted the remainder of their days to religion. The Elegy to the Memory of an Unfortunate Lady (1717) is about a woman who finds in suicide an escape from a hopeless love. Alexander Pope, the greatest poet and verse satirist of the Augustan Period, was born to Alexander Pope and Edith Turner on May 21, 1688, in London where his Roman Catholic father was a prosperous linen merchant. He had a Catholic upbringing. Ironically, young Pope was born at a time when rights of the Catholics to

teaching, education, voting and holding public office was banned due to the enactment to the Test Acts which uplifted the status of the Church of England. After the Glorious Revolution of 1688 his family moved out of London and settled about 1700 at Binfield in Windsor Forest. He had little formal schooling, largely educating himself through extensive reading. Additionally, he equipped himself with studying various languages. It was with the know-how of the language that he read works of various poets as such English, French, Italian, Latin and Greek. Sir William Trumbull, a retired statesman of literary interests who lived nearby, did much to encourage the young poet.

So did the dramatist and poet William Wycherley and the poet-critic William Walsh, with whom Pope became acquainted when he was about 17 and whose advice to aim at "correctness" contributed to the flawless texture and concentrated brilliance of Pope's verse. A sweet-tempered child with a fresh, plump face, Pope contracted a tubercular infection in his later childhood and never grew taller than 4 feet 6 inches. He suffered curvature of the spine and constant headaches. His features, however, were striking, and the young Joshua Reynolds noticed in his "sharp, keen countenance … something grand, like Cicero's." His physical appearance, frequently ridiculed by his enemies, undoubtedly gave an edge to Pope's satire;

but he was always warmhearted and generous in his affection for his many friends. He was best known for his satirical verse and for his translation of the works of Homer. He was raised as a Catholic, which proved to be a matter of concern as Catholics were barred of their fundamental rights and forcefully ousted from London. He nevertheless did not let this hamper his learning ability and read on everything he could lay his hands on. Since an early age, he was inspired by the works of classical literary figures Horace, Juvenal, Homer, Virgil, William Shakespeare, Geoffrey Chaucer and John Dryden.

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